Pap Smear Test
The Pap Smear Test is a method of screening for cervical cancer. It is used to diagnose cancerous lesions that are in the early stages of development. Pap Smear, an easy and simple test, is used during annual gynaecological examinations. During vaginal examination, a swab is obtained with a brush-like stick from the region of the vaginal canal known as the transformation zone of the cervix and opened with a speculum. During the application, there is no pain or ache, and the procedure only takes a few seconds.
When Is a Smear Test Conducted?
The Pap Smear Test is performed on women over the age of 21 three years after their first sexual encounter. While it is sufficient to administer the test once a year in women under the age of 30, it can be repeated three times a year in individuals over the age of 30 if necessary.
Why Is Pap Smear Test Performed?
The Pap Smear, also known as a cervical cancer test, is a test used for the early detection of cervical cancer. It determines whether or not the cervical cells have changed. If the test results are negative, no treatment is required. However, if the outcome is positive, the values with positive outcomes are evaluated.
- ASC-US (atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance): It indicates that the cells have changed. However, the precise cause of the change is unknown. As a result, additional studies are being conducted to determine whether this change is the onset of cancer or not. LSIL (low grade intraepithelial lesion): The cervical cells have a mild level of abnormality.
- The Pap Smear, also known as a cervical cancer test, is a test used for the early detection of cervical cancer. It determines whether or not the cervical cells have changed. It is seen as a result of an HPV case in a low risk group and the infections spreading in the area.
- High grade intraepithelial lesion (HSIL): The cervical cells have changed dramatically. Because the risk of it transforming into cancer is high, it is a result that must be considered.
- ASC-H (atypical squamous cells of high grade): The outcome is similar to that of HSIL.
- AGC (atypical glandular cells): These are variations of a different type of cell found in the area.
The Pap Smear, also known as a cervical cancer test, is a test used for the early detection of cervical cancer. It determines whether or not the cervical cells have changed. If the test results are negative, no treatment is required. However, if the outcome is positive, the values with positive outcomes are evaluated.
- ASC-US (atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance): It indicates that the cells have changed. However, the precise cause of the change is unknown. As a result, additional studies are being conducted to determine whether this change is the onset of cancer or not. LSIL (low grade intraepithelial lesion): The cervical cells have a mild level of abnormality.
- The Pap Smear, also known as a cervical cancer test, is a test used for the early detection of cervical cancer. It determines whether or not the cervical cells have changed. It is seen as a result of an HPV case in a low risk group and the infections spreading in the area.
- High grade intraepithelial lesion (HSIL): The cervical cells have changed dramatically. Because the risk of it transforming into cancer is high, it is a result that must be considered.
- ASC-H (atypical squamous cells of high grade): The outcome is similar to that of HSIL.
- AGC (atypical glandular cells): These are variations of a different type of cell found in the area.
What Should You Do If Your Pap Smear Test Is Positive?
If the outcome is positive, you should not be concerned right away. The level and cause of cellular changes are investigated by performing the analyses prescribed by your doctor. Colposcopy is the most commonly used method in this case. The cervix is closely examined during colposcopy. Several chemical tests are performed during this procedure. A biopsy is performed when necessary. If it is an HPV case, the type of HPV is determined through advanced analyses. The results of the tests are used to plan a personalized medical treatment process.
