Pregnancy Follow-up

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Pregnancy follow-up refers to the regular check-ups used to protect the mother’s and baby’s health. While the analyses performed according to the pregnancy week change as the pregnancy progresses, so does the time of requesting an analysis. The goal of this entire follow-up process is to ensure that not only the mother’s health is not harmed, but also that the baby is born healthy. A blood test is performed when a pregnancy is suspected or on the 14th day after IVF treatment. A pregnancy follow-up is initiated once the pregnancy is confirmed by a blood and urine test.

How Is Pregnancy Follow-up Carried Out?

While pregnancy follow-up varies depending on whether the pregnancy is single or multiple, it generally follows a similar order. In individuals whose pregnancy status becomes definite based on blood and urine analyses, the gestational sac will be examined with an ultrasound after the second week of pregnancy. It is determined whether the gestational sac is inside or outside the uterus. If the gestational sac is outside the uterus, the pregnancy is called an ectopic pregnancy, and the baby is not born. If the gestational sac is still inside the uterus, the pregnancy will be monitored. Following this analysis, the baby’s heartbeats will be detected by a vaginal ultrasound in one or two weeks. During these weeks, the future mother’s general health is screened. The blood glucose, thyroid hormone levels, and whether or not there is blood compatibility are all evaluated using the necessary blood and urine analyses.

If there is only one baby, a pregnancy check is performed biweekly or every three weeks for the first three months. Unless something unexpected happens, the process continues in the same manner in IVF pregnancy follow-up. However, if there is a multiple pregnancy and the development of the babies must be monitored, these checks are performed more frequently.

Pregnancy Follow-Up Applications

Among the first applications performed during a pregnancy that continues healthily and within the scope of the checks are blood and urine analyses. Following that, ultrasound methods are used to assess both the baby’s health and the state of the uterus. Ultrasound is used to check the baby’s heartbeats, development process, and nuchal translucency, screening tests (for a possible Down syndrome diagnosis), an oral glucose tolerance test is used to determine whether the future mother has diabetes or not (gestational diet), and NST is used to decide on the delivery method.

Pregnancy Follow-Up Process

The pregnancy follow-up process has different titles depending on the pregnancy week. Following the determination of the location of the gestational sac two weeks after the pregnancy begins, a 10-day period is followed by a routine check period during which the baby’s heart beats are heard.

The nuchal translucency of the baby is checked with an ultrasound in the 10th and 14th weeks of pregnancy, and a double test As a result, whether or not the baby has a chromosomal disease is determined.

The triple test is performed between the 16th and 18th weeks. If the triple test results are positive, advanced blood analyses or amniocentesis will be used to confirm the diagnosis. A fluid sample is obtained from the fluid in which the baby exists in this application. This method allows access to detailed information about the baby’s health profile.

Ultrasonography is used to assess the baby’s organ development at the 20th and 24th weeks.

An oral glucose tolerance test is performed in the 24th and 28th weeks to determine whether or not there is gestational diabetes. In addition, if the mother has a blood incompatibility, a blood incompatibility test will be performed in the 28th week.
The routine check is continued in the 28th and 36th weeks. Whether or not the mother has a urinary tract infection, her weight and blood pressure are checked on a regular basis.

After an NST evaluation, the obstetrician decides on the delivery method in the 36th week. Beginning in the 40th week, an NST test is performed every 2-3 days, and the future mother is prepared for If the future mothers do not show any signs of labor, the drugs are given to them in order to start the delivery.

The Pregnancy Period In IVF Treatment

On the 15th day following the application for IVF treatment, a pregnancy test is performed. If a pregnancy exists, the follow-up process is the same as the pregnancy, which develops naturally. In extreme cases, your doctor may advise you to have more frequent examinations. It is critical not to ignore the examinations in such circumstances.