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For many couples, the dream of having a child is one of life’s most emotional and meaningful journeys. When natural conception isn’t possible, IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) offers one of modern medicine’s most effective paths to parenthood.
FertiJin IVF Center, with its 30 years of experience, advanced technology, and expert team, gives hope to couples in Istanbul. While fertility treatments often focus on women, male fertility is a critical yet frequently overlooked factor in IVF outcomes. So what role does male fertility play? How does it affect success rates? What are early pregnancy signs, and how much does treatment cost? This guide dives into “Male Fertility and IVF Treatment: A Forgotten Factor”, offering both inspiration and practical insights for those seeking the best IVF center in Turkey.

The Role of Male Fertility in IVF

IVF combines an egg and sperm in a lab and transfers the embryo to the uterus. While commonly perceived as a female-focused process, research shows that 40–50% of infertility cases involve male factors. FertiJin gives equal attention to male evalu­ation, offering tailored solutions that enhance IVF success rates.

Key male fertility parameters include sperm count, motility, and morphology. Issues in any of these areas can reduce natural pregnancy chances and may require specific IVF techniques such as ICSI or surgical sperm retrieval.

How Male Fertility Is Evaluated

To ensure both partners are fully assessed, FertiJin follows a comprehensive protocol:

  1. Semen Analysis
    Measures sperm count, motility, shape, and volume. Common issues include:

    • Azoospermia: No sperm present
    • Oligospermia: Low sperm count (<15 million/mL)
    • Asthenozoospermia: Poor motility
    • Teratozoospermia: Abnormal morphology
  2. Hormone Testing
    Tests levels of testosterone, FSH, and LH to assess their impact on sperm production.
  3. Genetic and Physical Assessment
    Screenings for genetic conditions (e.g. Klinefelter syndrome), physical concerns like varicocele, and testicular trauma.
  4. Lifestyle Evaluation
    Identifies factors like smoking, alcohol use, obesity, stress, and toxin exposure. FertiJin offers guidance to optimize lifestyle for improved sperm quality.

IVF Techniques for Male Infertility

FertiJin applies advanced methods to address male factors effectively:

  • ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection): Picks a single high-quality sperm and injects it directly into an egg—ideal for low count or motility issues.
  • TESE/TESA (Surgical Sperm Retrieval): Extracts sperm directly from testicular tissue in cases of azoospermia.
  • Sperm DNA Fragmentation Testing: Identifies DNA damage that can impact embryo development.
  • Embryo Selection Using PGT: Preimplantation Genetic Testing identifies chromosomally healthy embryos—particularly beneficial in male-factor infertility cases.

The IVF Process with Male Fertility in Focus

Here’s how FertiJin integrates male fertility considerations into IVF:

  1. Evaluation & Diagnosis
    Both partners undergo comprehensive tests and consultations.
  2. Ovarian Stimulation
    Begins on day 2 or 3 with hormonal medications; men can begin lifestyle changes during this period.
  3. Egg & Sperm Retrieval
    Eggs are collected under mild anesthesia; sperm comes either naturally or via surgical extraction if needed.
  4. Fertilization & Embryo Culture
    Fertilization via IUI or ICSI, followed by 3–5 days of embryo development. The healthiest embryos are selected.
  5. Embryo Transfer
    Usually a single embryo is transferred to reduce multiple pregnancy risks.
  6. Pregnancy Test & Follow-up
    Beta‑hCG tests are performed 10–12 days post-transfer, followed by clinical and emotional support.

How Male Fertility Impacts IVF Success Rates

Success depends on both partners, but male fertility issues can be effectively overcome with appropriate techniques. Typical success ranges are:

  • Women under 30: → Pregnancy 50–60%
  • Ages 35–40: → Pregnancy 30–40%
  • Over 40: → Pregnancy 15–20%, often improved with ICSI or PGT

At FertiJin, success rates are higher than global averages—even in cases involving male infertility—thanks to effective techniques such as TESE, TESA, and ICSI.

Post-IVF Pregnancy Signs

Common early symptoms following a successful IVF include:

  • Light spotting during implantation
  • Breast tenderness or fullness
  • Fatigue linked to progesterone rise
  • Morning nausea
  • Frequent urination due to uterine expansion
  • Mild abdominal cramps
  • These symptoms are not conclusive—confirmation requires a blood hCG test. FertiJin offers follow-up care and ultrasound support.

Treatment Costs: How Male Fertility Affects Pricing

Costs vary based on diagnostic and treatment steps:

  • Semen and hormone tests
  • ICSI procedures
  • Surgical sperm retrieval (TESE/TESA)
  • Genetic screening (PGT)

FertiJin provides upfront transparent pricing and assistance with SGK (Turkey’s state health coverage) to reduce costs. IVF in Turkey is generally more affordable than in Europe or the U.S.

Tips to Improve Male Fertility

Improved male fertility = better IVF outcomes. Recommended actions include:

  • Nutritious diet: Zinc, selenium, vitamin E, omega‑3 foods like fish and nuts
  • Avoid smoking & alcohol: These damage sperm DNA
  • Stress reduction: Counseling, hiking, meditation
  • Moderate exercise: Boosts circulation and sperm production
  • Minimize toxin exposure: Avoid chemical pollutants

FertiJin offers tailored guidance to support male partners in fertility improvement.

Why FertiJin Stands Out

As one of Turkey’s leading IVF centers, FertiJin offers:

  • 30 years of expertise
  • Cutting-edge tools: ICSI, PGT, TESE/TESA, microfluidics
  • Individualized treatment protocols
  • Emotional and psychological support services
  • Excellent success rates and global recognition

FertiJin isn’t just a clinic—it’s your partner in making parenthood a reality.

FAQ

  • How much does male fertility affect success?
    Low sperm quality can reduce fertilization—but solutions like ICSI and TESE often restore success rates.
  • How long is IVF?
    A full cycle spans about 2–4 weeks, with pregnancy testing 10–12 days post-transfer.
  • What’s the cost?
    Depends on complexity; further information available at fertijin.com.tr.
  • Is natural birth possible post-IVF?
    Yes—either vaginal or cesarean delivery is planned based on pregnancy progress.

Take the First Step with FertiJin

IVF requires hope, patience, and the right team. Male fertility is never secondary—it’s essential. FertiJin gives it the attention and expertise it demands.

Start your journey to parenthood with expert care—visit fertijin.com.tr now to schedule your consultation. Let FertiJin support your dream with confidence and compassion.